By William W. Abbott
The Delta, the confluence of the Sacramento and San Joaquin rivers, is ground zero in the debate over California water. It seems like everyone has a dog in the fight, including farmers inside and outside of the Delta, municipalities, water contractors, the sport fishing industry and environmentalists. It is a scenario in which it is improbable, if not impossible, to make everyone happy when it comes to the topic of water management. In 1994, CALFED was born as a consortium of 18 federal and state agencies. CALFED’s task was to develop a Delta water management strategy which would positively respond to the multiple competing interests and concerns. In 2000, CALFED certified a programmatic EIR/EIS. Following a timely legal challenge, the trial court in the case entitled In re Bay-Delta Programmatic Environmental Impact Report Coordinated Proceedings (2005) 133 Cal. App. 4th 154 upheld the adequacy of that environmental document. (See the Abbott & Kindermann Land Use Law Blog article on that opinion.) The Court of Appeal ruled otherwise, concluding that the EIR was inadequate because of the failure to evaluate an alternative with reduced water exports, the failure to identify future potential sources of water, and the lack of detail on the Environmental Water Account, a program within CALFED. The Supreme Court subsequently granted review and on June 5, 2008, issued an opinion. In re Bay-Delta Programmatic Environmental Impact Report Coordinated Proceedings (June 5, 2008) 2008 Cal. LEXIS 6737. In this opinion, the Supreme Court affirmed the legal adequacy of the programmatic document.
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